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| Installation and Live Media Help with Installation & Live Media (Live CD, USB, DVD) problems. |

28th November 2009, 05:52 PM
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Registered User
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Bouler, CO
Posts: 80

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problem dual booting f11 and f12
Background:
1. Initial set up was F11 on the only Logical Volume of my first Logical Group. I also had two Logical volumes in a second Logical Group. F11 was mounting the two other logical volumes. All volumes formatted ext4.
2. I installed F12 last night. Now F11 / F12 dual boot (or at least I'm trying to get dual boot working). F12 is working fine.
Problem:
During my first attempted at installing F12, during the partitioning section, I merged the two logical volumes in the second logical group into one (I was originally going to put ubuntu on one and F12 on the other and changed my mind). I stopped the installation process after committing these changes and then exited the install process so that I could return to F11 and do some work that came up. Unfortunately, I could not boot into F11. It was crashing while trying to mount the now non-existing two logical volumes. So I decided to finish the F12 anyway and just fix my F11 fstab under F12. I did that and now I get a ton of /sbin/... or /usr/sbin/... and more "permission denied" errors while booting and then it fails to boot. It's like my F11 is being mounted without the correct permissions.
Any ideas?
I tend to take my time getting the newer os up and running and I really like having the older one as a backup.
Thanks.
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28th November 2009, 10:14 PM
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Registered User
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Mechelen Belgium
Age: 41
Posts: 28

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What does your menu.lst file says (under /boot/grub)?
__________________
thib
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29th November 2009, 05:48 AM
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Registered User
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Bouler, CO
Posts: 80

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Quote:
Originally Posted by thibdb
What does your menu.lst file says (under /boot/grub)?
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Code:
# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that
# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
# root (hd0,5)
# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_crystalstar-lv_linux
# initrd /initrd-[generic-]version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,5)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title Fedora (2.6.31.5-127.fc12.x86_64)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-127.fc12.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_crystalstar-lv_linux LANG=en_US.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet
initrd /initramfs-2.6.31.5-127.fc12.x86_64.img
title Fedora (2.6.30.9-96.fc11.x86_64)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30.9-96.fc11.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_phoenix-lv_root rhgb quiet nopat
initrd /initrd-2.6.30.9-96.fc11.x86_64.img
title Fedora (2.6.30.9-90.fc11.x86_64)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30.9-90.fc11.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_phoenix-lv_root rhgb quiet vga=0x314 nopat
initrd /initrd-2.6.30.9-90.fc11.x86_64.img
title Fedora (2.6.30.8-64.fc11.x86_64)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30.8-64.fc11.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_phoenix-lv_root rhgb quiet vga=0x314 nopat
initrd /initrd-2.6.30.8-64.fc11.x86_64.img
title Vista
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
chainloader +1
Note: I removed the vga= from Fedora (2.6.30.9-90.fc11.x86_64) so that I could see what was going on easier. This is also after I copied the Fedora 11 information from my grub.conf.rpmsave since Fedora 12 created it's own fresh menu.1st
Also, just in case I ran fsck -f on the F11 logical volume and it had no errors.
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30th November 2009, 04:35 AM
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Registered User
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Bouler, CO
Posts: 80

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Here is more information, here is part of my boot.log file showing the errors I'm getting.
Code:
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting HAL daemon: ^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting PC/SC smart card daemon (pcscd): pcscd: error while loading shared libraries: libdl.so.2: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Setting network parameters... ^[[60G[^[[0;32m OK ^[[0;39m]^M
Starting NetworkManager daemon: NetworkManager: error while loading shared libraries: libhal.so.1: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting NFS statd: ^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting RPC idmapd: ^[[60G[^[[0;32m OK ^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting Bluetooth services:/usr/sbin/bluetoothd: error while loading shared libraries: libglib-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting sshd: /usr/sbin/sshd: error while loading shared libraries: libwrap.so.0: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting ntpd: ntpd: error while loading shared libraries: libm.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
Starting NFS services: ^[[60G[^[[0;32m OK ^[[0;39m]^M
Starting NFS quotas: rpc.rquotad: unable to register (RQUOTAPROG, RQUOTAVERS, udp).
^[[60G[^[[0;31mFAILED^[[0;39m]^M
Starting NFS daemon: init: rc5 main process (1268) killed by TERM signal^M
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
/sbin/consoletype: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
init: tty4 main process (1638) terminated with status 127^M
init: tty4 main process ended, respawning^M
---------- Post added at 09:35 PM CST ---------- Previous post was at 03:31 PM CST ----------
OK, I've made progress. Under Fedora 12 I changed SE Linux to Permissive and it allowed me to boot back into Fedora 11. Now I can get to the log in screen but I can't actually log on, not under my normal log in nor under root. I can't log in at the terminal either.
Two Questions:
1. Why did changing SE Linux help?
2. How do I get back to being able to log in?
Thanks.
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30th November 2009, 09:46 PM
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Registered User
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Bouler, CO
Posts: 80

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Solved
OK Problem solved. This was almost entirely an SE Linux issue. For anyone else who encounters this or a similar problem, or just a possible warning to others, here is what I believe to have happened and what I did to fix it.
I had F11 mounting my future F12 partition and then F12 mounting the F11 partition. The effects of this, I believe, were: - Since I changed the F12 partition during installation of F12, F11 had the initial problem mounting it.
- SE Linux during the F12 installation process, disrupted the F11 permissions causing the second boot problem and later the log on problem.
To fix it, I:- Under F12, with F11 mounted, changed SE Linux to permissive (may not have been necessary, but allowed me to boot F11 - just not log on with root or any user account)
- Later under F12 I ran on the F11 root directory forcing F11 to autorelabel on reboot. I also edited the F11 /etc/fstab and set the F12 partition to noauto to prevent the relabeling from effecting F12.
- Once back in to F11 (and logging on) I told SE Linux to autorelabel once more (I did this because a few programs like gnome-panel were still having some problems).
For the future:
As a result of this little exercise I recommend not auto-mounting other distributions. Or at the very least not automounting during installation and un-mounting prior to running autorelabel for SE Linux.
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