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  #1  
Old 30th June 2012, 09:09 PM
roelj Offline
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Physics problem (electric circuits)

When practising for an exam I came across the following problem. I thought it was simple, yet I cannot find the solution.

Could anyone help me and show how this problem can be solved?
I attached an image of the question.

Many thanks in advance because it drives me crazy.
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Old 30th June 2012, 11:58 PM
roelj Offline
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Re: Physics problem (electric circuits)

I think the resistance of the light bulb should be about 20 times as big as the 10 Ohms resistor.
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Old 1st July 2012, 02:37 AM
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Re: Physics problem (electric circuits)

Code:
Rb = light bulb impedance
Ib =  current thru bulb                Ib    = 0.010 ampere
Rp = impedence of bulb || 10 ohm
                                       Rp   = (Rb*10 ohm)/(Rb+10 ohm)
Impedence on the battery is 	       RL   = 20 ohm + Rp + 20 ohm = Rp 40 ohm
Current form battery is                Ibatt = 10v / RL = 10v / ( Rp + 40 ohm )
Voltage across the bulb is 	       Vb   = Ibatt * Rp

                                       Rb   = Vb / Ib [definition]
The rest is just algebra

Rb = 192 ohm
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Last edited by stevea; 1st July 2012 at 02:43 AM.
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Old 1st July 2012, 01:41 PM
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Re: Physics problem (electric circuits)

Thanks stevea!
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Old 1st July 2012, 02:24 PM
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Re: Physics problem (electric circuits)

Funny, I figured ~92 Ohms but I'm using a pencil just blowing through it (no calc).


Solve it by redrawing it, label everything and all you need to know is:
Sum the V around the loop = 0
Sum of the I at any node = 0
After that it's Ohms's law.

Good luck.


Late Edit: Oops... I used 20mA through the branch.

Last edited by beaker_; 2nd July 2012 at 12:23 PM.
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